Monday 27 July 2009

Russell Kirk's List of Conservative Books

After reading this transcript of a lecture by the great American conservative Russell Kirk on his most recommended books relating to conservatism, I deciding to list the books that he mentioned as the poorly written transcript is very hard to decipher.

I will also add some of my own suggestions to the list. This will be of great benefit for those who wish to learn about conservatism.

It is important to note that because of conservatism's anti-ideology stance there is no "Bible" of conservatism as something like 'Das Kapital' is of communism.

Here is the list of Kirk's 10 most recommended conservative books:

Reflections on the Revolution in France - Edmund Burke
Democracy in America - Alexis de Tocqueville
The American Democrat - James Fenimore Cooper
The American Republic - Orestes Brownson
Liberty, Equality, Fraternity - James Fitzjames Stephen
Is Life Worth Living? - W.H. Mallock
Democracy and Leadership - Irving Babbitt
The Attack on Leviathan - Donald Davidson
The Social Crisis of Our Time - Wilhelm Ropke
Notes towards the Definition of Culture - T. S. Eliot

As Russell Kirk is an American there is a specific focus on American conservativism and the American political arrangements. The books that I will recommend will be either more general political philosophy or be more concentrated on the British nation.

Here are my recommendations:

Conservatism: Dream and Reality - Robert A. Nisbet

The Conservative Mind - Russell Kirk
The Meaning of Conservatism - Roger Scruton
Arguments Ror Conservatism - Roger Scruton
The Abolition of Britain - Peter Hitchens

Well, I hope you enjoy both the recommendations of Mr. Kirk and those of myself. I also hope that if you aren't already a conservative, then that you are persuaded to become one of us after reading these books.

In Defense of British Monarchism

Not only has monarchy survived in Britain for thousands of years, it has grown and adapted to suit the political climates of the times as any institution must do. The fact that it is also a much loved traditional institution that has an astounding basis in history and is therefore very likely to have numerous things in it's favour, essentially means that the burden of proof lies upon those who wish to abolish or even reform this institution. They must provide good reason for their desires to do so.

But not only are there no good reasons for abolishing the monarchy, there are numerous practical reasons for supporting the institution that most defines this land.

First of all, while the monarch occupies the highest office of the state, no one can take over the government. While he is head of the law, no politician can take over the courts. While he is ultimately in command of the Armed Forces, no would-be dictator can take over the Army. This argument from Churchill shows that the monarch is the ultimate bulwark against any dictatorial regime, perhaps only rivaled by the institution of the family.

Second, the monarchy is completely pro-family. Children of the royal family are brought up to be heads of state and often have far more knowledge of being a British head of state than any would be President would have. The royal family are covered in the traditions of our nation and have an immense sense of patriotic duty.

Thirdly, the egalitarian ideal which is often invoked by the enemies of the monarchy has no basis in human nature. As the French sociologist Émile Durkheim knew man needs something above him for society to survive. If men do not bow to Kings, who will they bow to? Rather a noble King than a decadent celebrity.

And finally, the monarchy is an institution that almost defines this nation. It is a beloved cultural tradition which in time past has been shown to be both beneficial and practical.

And now after my defence of the British monarchy I close with only a few words: God Save the Queen.

Saturday 25 July 2009

The Death of the Noblest Generation

Harry Patch, the last British survivor of the trenches of the Great War, has finally died at the age of 111.

The man from Combe Down, near Bath, fought in the horrific Battle of Passchendaele in 1917 where 70,000 of his compatriots lost their lives.

He represents the death of a forgotton era where patriotism and loyalty to one's country were not frowned upon or seen as not "cool" enough but were in fact encouraged and respected. It is such a shame to see soldiers disrespected and mistreated as they so often are nowadays. Regardless of one's feelings about a particular war or conflict that one's nation is engaged in, one must treat the soldiers, who often have little choice in the matter of their deployment, with the respect and honour that they deserve.

Gordon Brown called Harry Patch's "the noblest of all generations". On this issue I certainly agree with him as well.